[HTML][HTML] Effect of PAR-2 deficiency in mice on KC expression after intratracheal LPS administration

JC Williams, RD Lee, CM Doerschuk… - Journal of signal …, 2011 - hindawi.com
JC Williams, RD Lee, CM Doerschuk, N Mackman
Journal of signal transduction, 2011hindawi.com
Protease activated receptors (PAR) have been shown to play a role in inflammation. PAR-2
is expressed by numerous cells in the lung and has either proinflammatory, anti-
inflammatory, or no effect depending on the model. Here, we examined the role of PAR-2 in
a model of LPS-induced lung inflammation. We found that PAR-2-deficient mice had
significantly less KC expression in bronchial lavage fluid compared with wild-type mice but
there was no difference in MIP-2 or TNF-α expression. We also found that isolated alveolar …
Protease activated receptors (PAR) have been shown to play a role in inflammation. PAR-2 is expressed by numerous cells in the lung and has either proinflammatory, anti-inflammatory, or no effect depending on the model. Here, we examined the role of PAR-2 in a model of LPS-induced lung inflammation. We found that PAR-2-deficient mice had significantly less KC expression in bronchial lavage fluid compared with wild-type mice but there was no difference in MIP-2 or TNF-α expression. We also found that isolated alveolar and resident peritoneal macrophages lacking PAR-2 showed a similar deficit in KC after LPS stimulation without differences in MIP-2 or TNF-α. Infiltration of neutrophils and macrophages into the lung following LPS administration was not affected by an absence of PAR-2. Our results support the notion that PAR-2 plays a role in LPS activation of TLR4 signaling in macrophages.
hindawi.com